Cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) for Benin

Observations

2013: .

Updated: Nov 21, 2018 1:31 PM CST

Units:

Percent of GDP,

Not Seasonally Adjusted

Frequency:

Annual

Notes

Title	Release Dates

Cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) for Benin	2011-09-01	2018-11-14

Source

World Bank	2011-09-01	2018-11-14

Release

World Development Indicators	2011-09-01	2018-11-14

Units

Percent of GDP	2011-09-01	2018-11-14

Frequency

Annual	2011-09-01	2018-11-14

Seasonal Adjustment

Not Seasonally Adjusted	2011-09-01	2018-11-14

Notes

Cash surplus or deficit is revenue (including grants) minus expense, minus net acquisition of nonfinancial assets. In the 1986 GFS manual nonfinancial assets were included under revenue and expenditure in gross terms. This cash surplus or deficit is closest to the earlier overall budget balance (still missing is lending minus repayments, which are now a financing item under net acquisition of financial assets). World Bank sources: International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, and World Bank and OECD GDP estimates. Source Indicator: GC.BAL.CASH.GD.ZS	2011-09-01	2018-11-14