Business Cycle Expansions & Contractions

OECD based Recession Indicators for Chile from the Peak through the Period preceding the Trough Daily, Not Seasonally Adjusted, CHLRECDP
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2011-11-03 to 2022-12-08 1992-09-01 to 2022-09-30

OECD based Recession Indicators for Chile from the Peak through the Period preceding the Trough Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, CHLRECP
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-10-06 to 2022-12-08 Feb 1995 to Sep 2022

OECD based Recession Indicators for Canada from the Period following the Peak through the Trough Daily, Not Seasonally Adjusted, CANRECD
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2011-11-03 to 2022-12-08 1956-11-01 to 2022-09-30

OECD based Recession Indicators for Canada from the Period following the Peak through the Trough Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, CANREC
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-10-06 to 2022-12-08 Feb 1960 to Sep 2022

OECD based Recession Indicators for Canada from the Peak through the Trough Daily, Not Seasonally Adjusted, CANRECDM
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2011-11-03 to 2022-12-08 1956-11-01 to 2022-09-30

OECD based Recession Indicators for Canada from the Peak through the Trough Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, CANRECM
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-07-22 to 2022-12-08 Feb 1960 to Sep 2022

OECD based Recession Indicators for Canada from the Peak through the Period preceding the Trough Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, CANRECP
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-10-06 to 2022-12-08 Feb 1960 to Sep 2022

OECD based Recession Indicators for Canada from the Peak through the Period preceding the Trough Daily, Not Seasonally Adjusted, CANRECDP
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2011-11-03 to 2022-12-08 1956-11-01 to 2022-09-30

OECD based Recession Indicators for Brazil from the Period following the Peak through the Trough Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, BRAREC
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-10-06 to 2022-11-09 Feb 1996 to Jul 2022

OECD based Recession Indicators for Brazil from the Period following the Peak through the Trough Daily, Not Seasonally Adjusted, BRARECD
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-10-06 to 2022-11-09 1996-02-01 to 2022-07-31

OECD based Recession Indicators for Brazil from the Peak through the Trough Daily, Not Seasonally Adjusted, BRARECDM
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2011-11-03 to 2022-11-09 1976-06-01 to 2022-07-31

OECD based Recession Indicators for Brazil from the Peak through the Trough Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, BRARECM
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-10-06 to 2022-11-09 Feb 1996 to Jul 2022

OECD based Recession Indicators for Brazil from the Peak through the Period preceding the Trough Daily, Not Seasonally Adjusted, BRARECDP
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2011-11-03 to 2022-11-09 1976-06-01 to 2022-07-31

OECD based Recession Indicators for Brazil from the Peak through the Period preceding the Trough Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, BRARECP
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-10-06 to 2022-11-09 Feb 1996 to Jul 2022

OECD based Recession Indicators for Belgium from the Period following the Peak through the Trough Daily, Not Seasonally Adjusted, BELRECD
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2011-11-03 to 2022-12-08 1960-02-01 to 2022-08-31

OECD based Recession Indicators for Belgium from the Period following the Peak through the Trough Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, BELREC
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-10-06 to 2022-12-08 Feb 1960 to Aug 2022

OECD based Recession Indicators for Belgium from the Peak through the Trough Daily, Not Seasonally Adjusted, BELRECDM
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2011-11-03 to 2022-12-08 1960-02-01 to 2022-08-31

OECD based Recession Indicators for Belgium from the Peak through the Trough Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, BELRECM
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-07-23 to 2022-12-08 Feb 1960 to Aug 2022

OECD based Recession Indicators for Belgium from the Peak through the Period preceding the Trough Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, BELRECP
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-10-06 to 2022-12-08 Feb 1960 to Aug 2022

OECD based Recession Indicators for Belgium from the Peak through the Period preceding the Trough Daily, Not Seasonally Adjusted, BELRECDP
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2011-11-03 to 2022-12-08 1960-02-01 to 2022-08-31

OECD based Recession Indicators for Austria from the Period following the Peak through the Trough Daily, Not Seasonally Adjusted, AUTRECD
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2011-11-03 to 2022-12-08 1955-11-01 to 2022-08-31

OECD based Recession Indicators for Austria from the Period following the Peak through the Trough Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, AUTREC
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-10-06 to 2022-12-08 Feb 1960 to Aug 2022

OECD based Recession Indicators for Austria from the Peak through the Trough Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, AUTRECM
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-07-23 to 2022-12-08 Feb 1960 to Aug 2022

OECD based Recession Indicators for Austria from the Peak through the Trough Daily, Not Seasonally Adjusted, AUTRECDM
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2011-11-03 to 2022-12-08 1955-11-01 to 2022-08-31

OECD based Recession Indicators for Austria from the Peak through the Period preceding the Trough Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, AUTRECP
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-10-06 to 2022-12-08 Feb 1960 to Aug 2022

OECD based Recession Indicators for Austria from the Peak through the Period preceding the Trough Daily, Not Seasonally Adjusted, AUTRECDP
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2011-11-03 to 2022-12-08 1955-11-01 to 2022-08-31

OECD based Recession Indicators for Australia from the Period following the Peak through the Trough Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, AUSREC
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-10-06 to 2022-12-08 Feb 1960 to Jul 2022

OECD based Recession Indicators for Australia from the Period following the Peak through the Trough Daily, Not Seasonally Adjusted, AUSRECD
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2011-11-03 to 2022-12-08 1960-02-01 to 2022-07-31

OECD based Recession Indicators for Australia from the Peak through the Trough Daily, Not Seasonally Adjusted, AUSRECDM
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2011-11-03 to 2022-12-08 1960-02-01 to 2022-07-31

OECD based Recession Indicators for Australia from the Peak through the Trough Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, AUSRECM
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-07-22 to 2022-12-08 Feb 1960 to Jul 2022

OECD based Recession Indicators for Australia from the Peak through the Period preceding the Trough Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, AUSRECP
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-10-06 to 2022-12-08 Feb 1960 to Jul 2022

OECD based Recession Indicators for Australia from the Peak through the Period preceding the Trough Daily, Not Seasonally Adjusted, AUSRECDP
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-10-06 to 2022-12-08 1960-02-01 to 2022-07-31

NBER based Recession Indicators for the United States from the Period following the Peak through the Trough Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, USREC
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-09-18 to 2019-06-30 Dec 1854 to May 2019 +1 or 0 2019-07-01 to 2024-04-01 Dec 1854 to Mar 2024

NBER based Recession Indicators for the United States from the Period following the Peak through the Trough Daily, Not Seasonally Adjusted, USRECD
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2011-07-25 to 2024-04-30 1854-12-01 to 2024-04-29

NBER based Recession Indicators for the United States from the Period following the Peak through the Trough Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, USRECQ
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-09-18 to 2024-04-01 Q4 1854 to Q1 2024

NBER based Recession Indicators for the United States from the Peak through the Trough Daily, Not Seasonally Adjusted, USRECDM
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2011-11-03 to 2024-04-30 1854-12-01 to 2024-04-29

NBER based Recession Indicators for the United States from the Peak through the Trough Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, USRECM
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-07-14 to 2024-04-01 Dec 1854 to Mar 2024

NBER based Recession Indicators for the United States from the Peak through the Trough Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, USRECQM
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-10-06 to 2024-04-01 Q4 1854 to Q1 2024

NBER based Recession Indicators for the United States from the Peak through the Period preceding the Trough Daily, Not Seasonally Adjusted, USRECDP
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-10-06 to 2024-04-30 1854-12-01 to 2024-04-29

NBER based Recession Indicators for the United States from the Peak through the Period preceding the Trough Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, USRECP
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-09-18 to 2024-04-01 Dec 1854 to Mar 2024

NBER based Recession Indicators for the United States from the Peak through the Period preceding the Trough Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, USRECQP
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-09-17 to 2024-04-01 Q4 1854 to Q1 2024

GDP-Based Recession Indicator Index Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, JHGDPBRINDX
Units Release Dates Observation Period Percentage Points 2016-01-29 to 2024-04-25 Q4 1967 to Q4 2023

Dates of U.S. recessions as inferred by GDP-based recession indicator Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, JHDUSRGDPBR
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2016-01-29 to 2024-04-25 Q4 1967 to Q4 2023