Business Cycle Expansions & Contractions

NBER based Recession Indicators for the United States from the Period following the Peak through the Trough Daily, Not Seasonally Adjusted, USRECD
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2011-07-25 to 2024-04-24 1854-12-01 to 2024-04-23

NBER based Recession Indicators for the United States from the Peak through the Trough Daily, Not Seasonally Adjusted, USRECDM
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2011-11-03 to 2024-04-24 1854-12-01 to 2024-04-23

NBER based Recession Indicators for the United States from the Peak through the Trough Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, USRECM
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-07-14 to 2024-04-01 Dec 1854 to Mar 2024

NBER based Recession Indicators for the United States from the Peak through the Period preceding the Trough Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, USRECQP
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-09-17 to 2024-04-01 Q4 1854 to Q1 2024

NBER based Recession Indicators for the United States from the Period following the Peak through the Trough Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, USREC
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-09-18 to 2019-06-30 Dec 1854 to May 2019

NBER based Recession Indicators for the United States from the Peak through the Period preceding the Trough Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, USRECP
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-09-18 to 2024-04-01 Dec 1854 to Mar 2024

NBER based Recession Indicators for the United States from the Period following the Peak through the Trough Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, USRECQ
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-09-18 to 2024-04-01 Q4 1854 to Q1 2024

NBER based Recession Indicators for the United States from the Peak through the Period preceding the Trough Daily, Not Seasonally Adjusted, USRECDP
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-10-06 to 2024-04-24 1854-12-01 to 2024-04-23

NBER based Recession Indicators for the United States from the Peak through the Trough Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, USRECQM
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2014-10-06 to 2024-04-01 Q4 1854 to Q1 2024

NBER based Recession Indicators for the United States from the Period following the Peak through the Trough Monthly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, USREC
Units Release Dates Observation Period +1 or 0 2019-07-01 to 2024-04-01 Dec 1854 to Mar 2024